FREE Milady Cosmetology Infection Control and Safety Questions and Answers

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What is the primary purpose of disinfection in a salon?

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Disinfection eliminates most bacteria, viruses, and fungi on nonporous surfaces but does not kill bacterial spores. Sterilization is a higher level of decontamination used for surgical tools, while cleaning removes dirt and debris.

Which of the following is an example of a single-use item in the salon?

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Single-use items, like nail buffers, are disposable and cannot be properly disinfected. Metal tools, such as tweezers and shears, are multi-use and must be disinfected between clients.

How long should tools be submerged in an EPA-registered disinfectant?

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Always follow the manufacturer’s instructions for disinfectant use, including the required contact time, to ensure effectiveness against pathogens. This prevents cross-contamination and ensures compliance with regulations.

What is the proper way to handle a blood exposure incident in the salon?

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In the event of a blood exposure, stop the service immediately, wear gloves, clean the injury, disinfect all affected areas, and dispose of contaminated materials in a biohazard container as per protocol.

Which of the following is a key principle of standard precautions?

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Standard precautions are safety measures to prevent the spread of infection by assuming all bodily fluids may carry harmful pathogens. This approach ensures consistent and effective infection control practices.

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