Free Master of Architecture: Professional Practice Questions and Answers — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Academically qualified architects practice architecture.
- professionally (Correct answer)
- technically
- current
- legally
Correct answer: professionally
Architects, after acquiring academic qualifications and often obtaining professional licensure, practice architecture as a profession. This implies adherence to ethical standards, professional responsibility, and the application of specialized knowledge and skills to design and oversee the construction of buildings. Practicing professionally distinguishes their work as a regulated and expert service.
Question 2: To offer architecture degrees, state-owned architecture schools are exempt from government oversight.
- recognized (Correct answer)
- listed
- non-listed
- owned
Correct answer: recognized
For any institution, including state-owned architecture schools, to legitimately offer degrees, their programs must be recognized or accredited by the relevant government body or professional organization. This recognition ensures that the curriculum meets established standards and that graduates are qualified to practice. Without such recognition, the degrees would not be valid or accepted within the profession.
Question 3: BS Architecture is a course.
- five-year (Correct answer)
- three-year
- six-year
- four-year
Correct answer: five-year
In many countries, particularly the Philippines where this question likely originates, the Bachelor of Science in Architecture (BS Arch) program is typically a five-year undergraduate course. This extended duration is necessary to cover the extensive curriculum in design, theory, technology, history, and professional practice required for comprehensive architectural education and preparation for licensure.
Question 4: Project architects are chosen by .
- all listed (Correct answer)
- direct
- referral by another architect
- design competition
Correct answer: all listed
Architects can be chosen for projects through a variety of methods, including direct selection by a client, referrals from other professionals or satisfied past clients, and competitive design competitions. The option 'all listed' accurately encompasses these common and legitimate ways clients engage architects for their services, reflecting the diverse approaches in the architectural industry.
Question 5: Architect can get project through
- newspaper advertisement
- invitation (Correct answer)
- bidding
Correct answer: invitation
Architects often secure projects through invitations, which can come from clients who are familiar with their work, have received referrals, or have seen their portfolio. While other methods like advertisements or bidding exist, an invitation signifies a direct approach from a client seeking a specific architect's expertise. This method is often based on reputation, trust, or prior connections.
Question 6: Architect's license may be suspended.
- fraudulent acts (Correct answer)
- non-payment of dues
- non-payment of dues
- no projects done
Correct answer: fraudulent acts
An architect's license is a legal authorization to practice the profession, and it can be suspended or revoked for serious violations of professional conduct. Engaging in fraudulent acts, such as misrepresentation, deceit, or dishonest practices, is a severe ethical and legal transgression. Such actions warrant disciplinary measures to protect the public and maintain the integrity and trustworthiness of the profession.
Question 7: The ___ governs Philippine architecture.
- RA 9266 (Correct answer)
- RA 8266
- RA 8256
- RA 9246
Correct answer: RA 9266
Republic Act No. 9266, also known as 'The Architecture Act of 2004,' is the primary law that governs the practice of architecture in the Philippines. It defines the scope of architectural practice, regulates the registration and licensure of architects, and outlines the professional standards and ethical conduct expected of them. This act is crucial for the regulation and development of the architectural profession in the country.
Question 8: Projects choose architects.
- design competition (Correct answer)
- bidding
- proposal
- advertisement
Correct answer: design competition
Design competitions are a common and effective method for selecting architects, especially for significant public or private projects. In this process, multiple architects or firms submit design proposals for a specific project, and a jury or client selects the winning design and its architect. This method allows for innovative solutions and a transparent selection process based on design merit.
Question 9: Clients can choose architects.
- referral by an architect (Correct answer)
- bidding
- proposal
- advertisement
Correct answer: referral by an architect
Clients frequently choose architects based on referrals, particularly from other architects or satisfied past clients. A referral from a trusted source provides a strong endorsement of an architect's capabilities, professionalism, and suitability for a project. This method often relies on reputation, networking, and established relationships within the industry.
Question 10: Design contestants should
- registered architects (Correct answer)
- artists
- civil engineers
- students
Correct answer: registered architects
Design competitions for professional architectural projects typically require participants to be registered architects. This ensures that contestants possess the necessary qualifications, licensure, and professional liability to design buildings that comply with safety codes, regulations, and ethical standards. It also guarantees a certain level of expertise and accountability in the design process.
Question 11: SPP 201
- Regular Design Services
- Pre-design services (Correct answer)
- Post Construction Services
- Construction Services
Correct answer: Pre-design services
SPP stands for 'Standards of Professional Practice' in architecture. SPP Document 201 specifically outlines the scope of Pre-Design Services. These services are performed before the actual design phase begins, involving activities like project feasibility studies, architectural programming, and site selection to establish the project's parameters and requirements.
Question 12: SPP 202
- Regular Design Services (Correct answer)
- Pre-design services
- Post Construction Services
- Construction Services
Correct answer: Regular Design Services
SPP Document 202 details the scope of Regular Design Services, which constitute the core architectural design process. This includes schematic design, design development, contract document preparation, bidding and negotiation, and construction administration. These services cover the entire lifecycle of a project from conceptualization to completion of construction.
Question 13: SPP 204
- non-listed (Correct answer)
- Pre-design services
- Regular Design Services
- Construction Services
Correct answer: non-listed
SPP Document 204 typically covers Specialized Allied Services, which are services beyond the architect's regular design scope but are related to the project. The term 'non-listed' in the options likely refers to services not explicitly covered by the main categories like pre-design or regular design, implying specialized or additional services that fall under this document.
Question 14: SPP 205
- Post-Construction Phase (Correct answer)
- Construction Services
- Regular Design Services
- Pre-design services
Correct answer: Post-Construction Phase
SPP Document 205 specifically addresses the Post-Construction Services provided by an architect. These services occur after the building is completed and occupied, and may include evaluating building performance, assisting with facility management, or conducting post-occupancy evaluations. This phase ensures the building functions as intended and addresses any issues that arise after handover.
Question 15: SPP Documents replaced
- 1979 UAP Documnets (Correct answer)
- IAPOA Documents
- 1975 UAP Documents
- 1979 PIA Documents
Correct answer: 1979 UAP Documnets
The current Standards of Professional Practice (SPP) documents for architects in the Philippines replaced the earlier Uniform Architectural Professional (UAP) Documents. Specifically, the 1979 UAP Documents were superseded by the SPP documents to reflect updated professional standards, practices, and legal frameworks in the architectural profession. This ensures that architectural services align with contemporary industry requirements.
Question 16: Secondary information is used in architectural design studies.
- Pre-feasibility studies (Correct answer)
- Architectural Programming
- Matrix Analysis
- Architectural Research
Correct answer: Pre-feasibility studies
Pre-feasibility studies heavily rely on secondary information, such as existing data, reports, market research, and site analyses, to quickly assess the viability of a project. This initial stage aims to determine if a project warrants further, more detailed investigation without incurring significant costs. While other studies also use secondary data, pre-feasibility studies are characterized by their primary reliance on readily available information for a preliminary assessment.
Free Master of Architecture: Professional Practice Questions and Answers
Academically qualified architects practice architecture.