FREE LLM Master of Laws: Law and Justice Questions and Answers
Any murder committed while committing a specific felony, including arson, rape, robbery, or burglary.
The term "felony murder" refers to a legal doctrine that holds individuals responsible for any killing that occurs during the commission of certain felonies. Under the felony murder rule, if a death occurs while someone is engaged in the commission of a dangerous felony, the person or persons involved can be charged with murder, even if they did not have the specific intent to kill.
Despite knowing that their acts would have bad consequences, a person does not care.
The term that describes a person being aware that their actions will have negative results but not caring is "willful ignorance" or "recklessness."
Willful ignorance refers to a deliberate decision by an individual to avoid or disregard information or knowledge that could potentially change their understanding or accountability for the consequences of their actions. In this case, the person is aware that their actions will have negative results but chooses to ignore or neglect that knowledge.
The rationale for a criminal act's commission.
The reason why an illegal act was performed is referred to as the "motive."
Motive refers to the underlying reason or purpose that drives a person to commit a particular act. It provides insight into the individual's intentions, desires, or personal circumstances that led them to engage in the illegal behavior.
The same as statutory rape, except with a male victim.
The term "statutory rape" typically refers to a sexual offense involving non-consensual sexual activity between an adult and a minor, where the minor is below the age of consent as defined by the law. The gender of the victim, whether male or female, does not change the basic definition of statutory rape.
What is criminal negligence?
Criminal negligence refers to a person's failure to meet a reasonable standard of care for the lives and safety of others, which leads to harm or injury. It is a legal concept that holds individuals accountable for their actions or omissions when they fail to exercise the level of care expected in a given situation.
What is sexual assault.
Sexual assault refers to any type of sexual contact or behavior that occurs without the explicit consent of the recipient. It is a form of sexual violence and is considered a serious criminal offense in most jurisdictions.
The need for the guilty mentality in criminal law.
"Men's rea" is a Latin term used in criminal law to refer to the mental state or guilty mind of the defendant when committing a crime. It is an essential element in determining criminal liability.
Men's rea focuses on the intention, knowledge, or awareness of the defendant regarding the wrongful nature of their actions or the potential consequences. It examines the mental state of the accused at the time the offense was committed and whether they possessed the necessary mental elements required for a particular crime.