FREE Licensed Practical Nurse MCQ Questions and Answers
What condition slows down metabolic rate?
Explanation:
Less energy is needed because of the lower metabolic demand brought on by hypothyroidism. The metabolic needs and the requirement for additional calories are all raised by conditions like cancer, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, or heart failure.
When coughing and inhaling deeply, the patient should be seated because in this position:
Explanation:
When deep breathing and coughing, the patient should be sitting since this position enables the patient to more easily splint the incision with a pillow that gives abdominal support while coughing. Additionally, when the diaphragm lowers, it enables the lungs to expand more fully. The supine posture is the most comfortable for the patient, yet it prevents the lungs from expanding completely. There is no connection or link between this sitting position and relaxation or a release of respiratory secretions.
Which treatment is most effective for treating constipation while pregnant?
Explanation:
Exercise, enough fluid intake, and dietary roughage (or fiber) may help ease constipation. During pregnancy, over-the-counter drugs have to be avoided. Vena cava syndrome can develop as a result of the supine position's increased pressure on the aorta and vena cava. A reduction of iron supplements during pregnancy may reduce hemoglobin production and result in a less than an effective immune system.
An infection of a vein clot.
An infection of a vein clot is commonly referred to as thrombophlebitis. Thrombophlebitis is a condition characterized by inflammation and the formation of a blood clot (thrombus) within a vein. The inflammation typically occurs in a superficial vein near the surface of the skin, although it can also affect deeper veins.
Which hormone is created when you're dehydrated?
When you're dehydrated, the hormone antidiuretic hormone (ADH), also known as vasopressin, is created. ADH is produced by the hypothalamus and released by the pituitary gland in response to changes in blood osmolarity and hydration levels.
As soon as the thyroid is:
When the thyroid is hypoactive, it means that it is not producing enough thyroid hormones. This condition is commonly known as hypothyroidism. Hypothyroidism occurs when the thyroid gland does not produce sufficient amounts of thyroid hormones, including thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3).
Thyroid hormones play a vital role in regulating the body's metabolism, growth, and development. They affect various organs and tissues, including the heart, brain, muscles, and digestive system. When thyroid hormone levels are low due to hypothyroidism, it can lead to a variety of symptoms and health problems.
The unusual circumstance with blue extremities.
The unusual circumstance you mentioned, characterized by blue extremities, can be referred to as Acrocyanosis. Acrocyanosis is a condition where the hands, feet, and sometimes the face appear bluish in color. It occurs due to the constriction or narrowing of small blood vessels in the skin, leading to reduced blood flow and oxygenation to these areas.
The development of gall bladder stones.
The development of gallbladder stones is commonly referred to as cholelithiasis. Cholelithiasis is a condition characterized by the formation of solid deposits, called gallstones, in the gallbladder.
Gallstones are typically made up of cholesterol or bilirubin, a pigment found in bile. They can vary in size and shape, ranging from tiny particles to larger, solid stones. Gallstones can develop when there is an imbalance in the composition of bile, leading to the precipitation and solidification of certain substances.
To create__________________ for the organism, glucose is essential for cellular respirations.
Answer: Energy
To create energy for the organism, glucose is essential for cellular respiration. Cellular respiration is the process by which cells convert glucose and oxygen into usable energy in the form of adenosine triphosphate (ATP). Glucose serves as the primary fuel source for cellular respiration.
What symptoms and indicators are present in hypothyroidism?
In hypothyroidism, which is an underactive thyroid condition, there are several symptoms and indicators that may be present.
Which pulse needs to be felt when a baby is in cardiac arrest in order to assess cardiac function?
Explanation:
Since an infant's brachial pulse is the easiest to obtain, that location is preferred. Due to the fatty tissue that generally and frequently surrounds an infant's neck, it may be challenging to feel the carotid pulse. The pedal and radial pulses may not be accurate predictors of heart function, to finish.
Choose the healthcare team member whose primary responsibility corresponds to one of this team member's.
Explanation:
Speech and language therapists evaluate and treat patients with swallowing disorders as well as those who have speech and communication issues, which frequently follow a stroke or cerebrovascular accident. Occupational therapists help patients with daily living activities and can give them aids to make eating and getting dressed easier. Physical therapists provide rehabilitation and restorative care, such as assistance with walking and balance and gait training. Finally, case managers oversee insurance reimbursements and coordinate care across the continuum of care.
For inactive elderly men, active adult women, and kids, the suggested daily calorie intake is:
Explanation:
In order to meet their daily requirement of 2000 calories, sedentary older men, active adult women, and youngsters should each have 6 ounces of grains, 212 cups of vegetables, 2 cups of fruits, and 3 cups of milk. Teenagers who are sedentary need 2400 calories per day, but sedentary women and kids only need 1600 calories. Teenagers who are active need 2800 calories per day.
What are the following hyperthyroidism warning signs and symptoms?
The symptoms mentioned, cold clammy skin and dry skin, are not typically associated with hyperthyroidism. These symptoms are more commonly associated with hypothyroidism, which is an underactive thyroid condition.
Hyperthyroidism, on the other hand, refers to an overactive thyroid gland that produces an excess of thyroid hormones. Some common warning signs and symptoms of hyperthyroidism include:
You are the LPN caring for adult medical and surgical patients on 2 East. Because there is a fire on 1 East, your unit has been told to evacuate your patients horizontally. Where are you going to transport your patients?
Explanation:
Your patients would be sent to the west. The transfer of patients to another location on the same floor is referred to as a horizontal evacuation. The transfer of patients to a different floor or level of the structure is known as a vertical evacuation. In order to avoid patient damage, patient evacuations are performed. The elevators must never be utilized during an evacuation.
Providing basic medical care while working under the direction of registered nurses, doctors, and other healthcare professionals.
The description you provided corresponds to the role of a healthcare professional known as a Medical Assistant (MA).