FREE Journeyman Electrician’s 2023 Edition Questions and Answers
A _________ is a device that measures a wire or cable's diameter to thousandths of an inch.
An instrument that is used to measure the diameter of a wire or cable to thousandths of an inch is a micrometer.
A micrometer is a precision measuring tool that is commonly used in manufacturing and engineering applications to accurately measure the diameter of wires, cables, and other small objects. It consists of a calibrated screw that is turned to move a measuring face toward the object being measured. The screw is calibrated so that each complete turn of the screw moves the measuring face by a precise amount, typically 0.0254 mm (0.001 inch). The micrometer has a scale that indicates the measurement in thousandths of an inch or hundredths of a millimeter. Micrometers are available in various types, including digital micrometers, vernier micrometers, and dial micrometers, and are used in a wide range of industries, including automotive, aerospace, and electronics.
The phrase "material, fittings, devices, appliances, fixtures, apparatus, and the like" is a generic one that refers to anything used in or in connection with an electrical installation.
A general term including material, fittings, devices, appliances, fixtures, apparatus, and the like used as a part of, or in connection with, an electrical installation is equipment.
In the context of electrical installations, equipment refers to any device, material, or fixture used to support or control the flow of electrical power or signal. This includes everything from simple switches and outlets to more complex devices such as transformers, circuit breakers, and control panels. Electrical equipment is subject to safety regulations and must be installed, operated, and maintained in accordance with applicable codes and standards to ensure safe and reliable performance.
At full voltage, a squirrel cage motor can be started. Designs A, B, C, and D are listed in order.
True, squirrel cage motors are designed to handle full voltage starting.
A switch designed for branch circuits and broad distribution. A _________ switch has an ampere rating and can interrupt its rated current at its rated voltage.
A switch intended for use in general distribution and branch circuits. It is rated in amperes, and it is capable of interrupting its rated current at its rated voltage, is a general use switch.
General use switches are a type of electrical switch commonly used in residential, commercial, and industrial settings. They are designed to handle a range of electrical loads and are rated based on their amperage and voltage capacity. General use switches are typically available in a variety of configurations, including single-pole, double-pole, and three-way, and may be used for a range of applications, from lighting to motor control to HVAC systems. They are subject to safety regulations and must be installed and used in accordance with applicable codes and standards to ensure safe and reliable performance.
An appliance that has a continuous load requires a branch circuit that is not less than ____ of the device's indicated ampere ratings.
An appliance that has a continuous load requires a branch circuit that is not less than 125% of the device's indicated ampere rating. This additional percentage ensures that the branch circuit is properly sized to accommodate the sustained current of the continuous load without overheating.
In commercial garages, repair facilities, and storage areas, the pit area is categorized as Class I, Division 2 if mechanical ventilation is present and provides a minimum of ____ air changes per hour:
In commercial garages, repair facilities, and storage areas, the pit area is categorized as Class I, Division 2 if mechanical ventilation is present and provides a minimum of 6 air changes per hour. This ventilation requirement helps to maintain safe air quality and prevent the accumulation of potentially hazardous gases or vapors in areas where flammable materials might be present.
It is known as _________ to permanently link metallic components to create an electrically conductive path that will guarantee electrical continuity and have the ability to conduct any current that is likely to be imposed safely.
The permanent joining of metallic parts to form an electrically conductive path that will ensure electrical continuity and the capacity to conduct safely any current likely to be imposed is known as bonding.
Bonding is an important aspect of electrical safety and is necessary to prevent electric shock, fire, and other hazards. It involves connecting all metallic parts of an electrical system, including equipment, enclosures, and conductors, together using conductive paths, such as wires, cables, or conduits. Bonding ensures that all metallic parts are at the same electrical potential, which reduces the risk of electrical arcing, and provides a low-impedance path for fault currents, which can help to protect people and equipment from damage. Bonding is a fundamental requirement of electrical installations and is specified in electrical codes and standards.
Metal wireways must be supported at either end and spaced no more than ____ when put horizontally.
Metal wireways must be supported at either end and spaced no more than 5 feet apart when installed horizontally. This requirement ensures the stability and proper support of wireways, preventing sagging or other potential issues that could affect the integrity of the electrical installation.
__________ can be generated.
Electrical energy is a form of energy that is generated by the movement of electrons through a conductor. This movement of electrons can be harnessed to produce electricity, which can be used to power a wide range of devices and systems, from household appliances to industrial machinery. Electrical energy can be generated from a variety of sources, including fossil fuels, nuclear power, and renewable sources such as solar and wind power.
Over _____, paddle fans must be supported separately from the box:
Over 70 lbs., paddle fans must be supported separately from the box. This requirement ensures the safety and stability of the installation, especially for heavier fans that could put extra strain on the electrical box if not properly supported. Always adhere to local electrical codes and manufacturer's instructions when installing ceiling fans.
If the flexible cord's length doesn't exceed _____, it can be used for in-sink garbage disposal.
If the length of the flexible cord doesn't exceed 3 feet, it can be used for an in-sink garbage disposal. This limitation is often specified to ensure that the cord does not create a tripping hazard or get tangled, while still providing enough flexibility for the installation. Always follow local electrical codes and manufacturer's guidelines when installing electrical components in wet or potentially hazardous environments.
A circuit's ability to store electrical energy is known as .
The phenomenon whereby a circuit stores electrical energy is called capacitance.
Capacitance is the ability of a circuit or system to store electrical energy in an electric field. This property is measured in farads (F) and is represented by the symbol C. Capacitance is an important property of capacitors, which are electronic components that store and release electrical energy. Capacitors are used in a wide range of electronic devices and systems, from power supplies to audio equipment to computer circuits.
Except for the conductors that serve the amusement ride or attractions, overhead conductors rated 600V or less must be _____ away from movable amusement structures:
Except for the conductors that serve the amusement ride or attractions, overhead conductors rated 600V or less must be 15 feet away from movable amusement structures. This distance requirement helps ensure the safety of both the structures and the electrical conductors, minimizing the risk of contact between the conductors and the movable components of the amusement ride or attraction.
Conductors installed in surface metal raceways are exempt from the ampacity adjustment factors if the raceway's cross sectional area is more than :
Conductors installed in surface metal raceways are exempt from the ampacity adjustment factors if the raceway's cross-sectional area is more than 4 square inches. This exemption is based on the idea that larger raceways provide better heat dissipation and therefore do not require the same level of ampacity adjustment as smaller raceways. Always refer to the relevant electrical codes and regulations for specific requirements in your jurisdiction.
If the overcurrent device rating is not specified, the overcurrent protection device of non-motor appliances shall not exceed :
If the overcurrent device rating is not specified, the overcurrent protection device for non-motor appliances shall not exceed 20 amperes. This is a general rule to ensure that the overcurrent protection is appropriately matched to the wiring and load requirements of the appliance, preventing excessive current and potential hazards.
Employee-used _____125V receptacle outlets that are not a part of the building's permanent wiring must be GFCI protected:
All the options are correct. Employee-used 125V receptacle outlets that are not a part of the building's permanent wiring, regardless of their amperage (15 A, 20 A, or 30 A), must be GFCI (Ground-Fault Circuit Interrupter) protected. This safety measure helps to prevent electric shocks and ensure the safety of personnel using temporary electrical outlets in various work environments.