FREE Criminal Justice Ultimate Question and Answers

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An official charge or charges, the law or laws that have been broken, and the supporting documentation are all described in a (n) _______ .

Correct! Wrong!

Explanation:
Information is a formal criminal charge that starts a legal criminal case. The information, which originally appeared about the 13th century and has always coexisted with the more well-known indictment, is one of the first common law pleas.

The ___'s main function is to hear the official information or indictment and give the defendant the opportunity to make a plea.

Correct! Wrong!

Explanation:
Following your arrest for a crime, you will normally have an arraignment as your initial court appearance. It may take on the day of your arrest or the day after, and it is a crucial stage in the criminal court procedure.

When the crown prosecutor is required to prove every element of a case, what is it called?

Correct! Wrong!

Explanation:
The phrase "onus of proof" relates to the prosecution's duty to establish its case against the defendant, and it is frequently used in courts, particularly in criminal cases. But occasionally, the burden of proof changes from the prosecution to the defense, so the defendant must provide particular evidence.

Criminal justice is a(n): Like the family, schools, places of formal religion, the media, and the law.

Correct! Wrong!

Explanation:
"Systems of crime control socially construct standards that are variably applied to social groups and selectively enforced according to power, position, and authority relationships"

A judge decides cases that cannot be resolved through a plea agreement or a jury trial in:

Correct! Wrong!

Explanation:
An uncommon type of trial in which there is no jury present is a bench trial. The judge is in charge of hearing the case, making decisions about motions, and ultimately reaching a decision.

In a trial, the defense lawyer...

Correct! Wrong!

Explanation:
The main responsibility of a defense lawyer is to advise and represent the accused in court. The criminal defense attorney represents the defendant in court, strives to ensure that they have a fair trial, and ultimately acts as the defendant's advocate during the course of the criminal trial. A good defense attorney is someone who is knowledgeable about the law and the judicial system and who zealously represents their client's rights in all situations.

The definition of jurisdiction in your text is:

Correct! Wrong!

Explanation:
The phrase "jurisdiction" describes the boundaries of a legal authority. It can refer to the kinds of legal issues that a legal body has jurisdiction over as well as political and geographical regions. A court, a political or administrative office, and in many cases, a law enforcement agency are examples of formal sanctioned legal bodies.

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