FREE CAP Principles of Animation Questions and Answers

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The area where the artist draws actions of a story on a storyboard is called a __________.

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Explanation:
In the context of storyboarding, a panel refers to the area where an artist draws the actions of a story. It is a designated space where different scenes or shots are depicted visually, helping to convey the narrative flow and composition of a story. A panel serves as a visual representation of a specific moment in the story and is commonly used in film, animation, and comic book production.

The image sequence below demonstrates ___________.

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Explanation:
The above image sequence demonstrates anticipation. Anticipation refers to the feeling of expectation or excitement about something that is going to happen. In the given image sequence, there is likely a progression of events or actions that build up to a climactic moment, creating a sense of anticipation in the viewer. This could be indicated by the visual cues, body language, or facial expressions of the characters in the images.

The principle of solid drawing means ________.

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Explanation:
The principle of solid drawing means that animators should follow the same principles of drawing as academic artists. This means that they should focus on creating drawings that have a sense of weight, volume, and three-dimensional form. By adhering to these principles, animators can create more realistic and believable animations.

Animating "straight ahead action" is ________.

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Explanation:
The correct answer is drawing the animation one frame at a time. This method involves creating each frame of the animation individually, starting from the beginning and progressing sequentially. This approach allows for more control and precision in capturing the desired movement and action of the character. It is commonly used when animating straight-ahead actions such as a character walking in a straight line.

A shot of a character’s eye, mouth, or fingers will help enforce the urgency of what is happening, this shot is ___________.

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Explanation:
An extreme close-up shot focuses on a specific part of a character's body, such as their eye, mouth, or fingers. By zooming in so close, it creates a sense of intimacy and intensity, emphasizing the urgency of the situation. This shot allows the audience to see every detail and expression on the character's face or the movement of their fingers, heightening the emotional impact and drawing the viewer's attention to the specific action or emotion being portrayed.

A secondary action ________.

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Explanation:
A secondary action in animation refers to an additional movement or action that complements the main action, making it more dynamic and lively. By adding a secondary action, the animation becomes more engaging and realistic, as it mimics the natural behavior of objects and characters. This additional movement adds depth and complexity to the animation, enhancing the overall visual appeal and making it more interesting to watch.

One of the following is essential to creating animations:

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Explanation:
Creating keys is essential to creating animations. Keys are specific points in time where the animator sets the values for the properties of an object, such as position, scale, rotation, or opacity. By creating keys at different points in time and adjusting the values, the animator can create the illusion of movement and change over time. Keys serve as the foundation for animating objects and bringing them to life in an animation.

To simulate the wake of moving objects, the best field to use for that is _________:

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Explanation:
The best field to use for simulating the wake of moving objects is the Air Field. This is because the Air Field can mimic the effects of air resistance and turbulence, which are important factors in creating a realistic wake simulation. The Gravity Field would only simulate the effects of gravity and would not capture the complex interactions between the moving object and the surrounding air. The Turbulence Field and Radial Field may have some limited use in creating certain aspects of the wake, but they would not provide a comprehensive simulation like the Air Field.

Most objects need time to accelerate and slow down, this is the principle of _________.

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Explanation:
The correct answer is "slow in, slow out." This principle refers to the idea that most objects require time to accelerate and decelerate properly. When an object starts moving or comes to a stop, it typically starts slowly, accelerates gradually, reaches its maximum speed, and then slows down again before coming to a complete stop. This principle is commonly used in animation and motion design to create more realistic and fluid movements.

One of the following is not needed to create a fully rigged character:

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Explanation:
Light is not needed to create a fully rigged character. A geometry is necessary as it represents the physical shape of the character. A skeleton is required to define the bone structure and control the movement of the character. An IK handle is used to manipulate and control the movement of the character's limbs. However, light is not directly related to the rigging process and is instead used for lighting and shading purposes in the final rendered scene.

When your parent constrains two objects, the constraining objects will control the following attributes of the other object:

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Explanation:
When your parent constrains two objects, the constraining objects will control the Translate Attributes and the Rotate Attributes of the other object.

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