Free Bachelor of Science in Criminal Justice MCQ Questions and Answers — Questions and Answers
Question 1: The following is the typical definition of crime:
- Killing of another person
- An offense against the state that is punishable; the act of omission may also be actionable. (Correct answer)
- An action which may not break law, but could be considered evil.
- Any thought that is illegal or unethical
Correct answer: An offense against the state that is punishable; the act of omission may also be actionable.
A law must be breached in order for a crime to be committed. In the majority of legal systems, the accused must provide both mental and physical evidence of guilt. Guilty feelings by themselves do not constitute a crime.
Question 2: What aspect of appellate courts is untrue?
- Appellate courts exist on both state and federal levels
- Appellate courts hear arguments made in original filings (Correct answer)
- Appellate courts may uphold, but also modify prior decisions
- Appellate courts often uphold or reverse the decision made by other courts
Correct answer: Appellate courts hear arguments made in original filings
Original case files are not heard in courts of appeal. They are a group of reviewers who look at statutory and procedural claims submitted following the lower court's ruling.
Question 3: Which of the following lists only consists of criminal offenses?
- Video monitoring, trespassing, murder
- Assault, collusion, theft
- Malicious intent, vandalism, battery
- Assault, trespassing, vandalism (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Assault, trespassing, vandalism
Collusion, video monitoring, and malicious purpose without action aren't always crimes, albeit this depends on the nation and jurisdiction.
Question 4: What was the basis for justice in colonial America?
- Common law
- Neither individual judgement of local law enforcement nor common law
- Individual judgement of local law enforcement
- Both individual judgement of local law enforcement and common law (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Both individual judgement of local law enforcement and common law
Common law, which was founded on the English and French legal systems of the time and applied to the existing situation, served as the foundation for early justice. The fate of alleged criminals was left up to local law enforcement outside of this shambolic system of justice.
Question 5: The criminal justice system as a whole functions inside a jurisdiction. Which of the following statements about jurisdiction is false?
- Jurisdiction is a physical territory within which law enforcement may operate
- Jurisdiction includes the lawful ability to research issues not within one's scope of influence (Correct answer)
- Jurisdiction is the power of a court to act in a specific type of case
- Jurisdiction of a state court may extend to persons outside that state
Correct answer: Jurisdiction includes the lawful ability to research issues not within one's scope of influence
Physical jurisdictions, such as the mandate for law enforcement to operate within a municipality, state, or foreign country, are examples of physical jurisdictions. Additionally, it includes procedural jurisdiction, which limits the kind of claims that courts can accept (i.e., juvenile courts, traffic courts). One's ability to do independent research outside of one's jurisdiction is not expressly stated.
Question 6: Which area of the court system employs the most people?
- Each branch has a similar number of employees
- Law enforcement (Correct answer)
- Courts
- Corrections
Correct answer: Law enforcement
One million of the nearly 1.8 million people employed by the US criminal justice system are involved in law enforcement.
Question 7: The following three components make up the criminal justice system:
- Command, control, contain
- Police, judges, corrections
- Law enforcement, courts, corrections (Correct answer)
- Enforcement, laws, punishment
Correct answer: Law enforcement, courts, corrections
Law enforcement, the courts, and corrections make up the three components of the criminal justice system.
The following is the typical definition of crime: