FREE Bachelor of Music: Music Education Questions and Answers

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A group of fourth-grade children are given a tape of a symphony orchestra to map the levels of sound in. Their teacher is an elementary music teacher. Which of the following aspects of music receives the majority of the students' attention in this kind of lesson?

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Texture in music refers to the interplay and arrangement of different musical lines and voices within a piece. It describes how the various sounds and melodies combine to create the overall sound of the music. Texture can be thought of as the layers of sound in a musical composition.

Romantic-era composers who created instrumental program music primarily aimed to:

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Composers writing instrumental program music in the Romantic period most typically sought to portray emotions or suggest thematic material. Program music is a genre of classical music in which the composer intends to convey specific ideas, images, stories, or emotions through instrumental music. Unlike absolute music, which is purely instrumental and does not have any specific extra-musical content or narrative, program music has a direct association with external sources or concepts.

Which of the following musical subgenres has Trinidadian roots and has clever, humorous lyrics that tackle social and political issues?

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Calypso is the musical genre that originated in Trinidad and features witty and satirical lyrics that address political and social topics. Calypso is a form of folk music that developed in Trinidad and Tobago and other Caribbean islands, particularly during the 19th and 20th centuries. It has its roots in African and West African traditions, as well as influences from French, Spanish, and English colonial cultures.

Which of the following allowed performers to significantly alter the composer's written score in operas and instrumental compositions from the late Baroque era?

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A cadenza is a virtuosic and improvised solo passage that occurs toward the end of a movement or a piece of music. It provides the performer, often a soloist or instrumentalist, with a chance to showcase their technical skill, artistry, and improvisational abilities. During the cadenza, the performer can embellish and elaborate on the composer's written music, adding flourishes, trills, runs, and other decorative elements.

Which of the following is essential to good singing posture?

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Maintaining good posture is essential for singers to achieve optimal vocal performance and overall vocal health. When the feet are placed under the hips, it helps create a stable and balanced foundation for the body, allowing the singer to support their breath and maintain proper alignment.

Which of the following sorts of musical textures is present in rounds like "Row, Row, Row Your Boat"?

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Polyphonic texture, also known as counterpoint, refers to a type of musical texture in which multiple independent melodic lines or voices are heard simultaneously. In rounds, each voice or group of performers starts singing the same melody at different times, creating a polyphonic texture.

Which embellishment from the list below is present in this passage?

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Tremolo is indeed a musical embellishment that involves the rapid repetition of a single note or alternation between two or more notes. It is a technique commonly used in both vocal and instrumental music.

Which of the following aspects of students' compositions will be most severely impacted if they apply sound effects like reverb and phaser?

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Timbre, also known as tone color or quality of sound, refers to the unique characteristics of a sound that distinguish it from other sounds with the same pitch and loudness. It is what allows us to differentiate between different instruments or voices playing the same note.

Which of the following characteristics best supports music as a fundamental academic subject?

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A sequential curriculum refers to an organized and structured approach to teaching music where concepts and skills are introduced in a logical order, building upon one another. This systematic progression allows students to develop a solid foundation and understanding of music as they advance through the curriculum.

A middle school chorus with fluctuating male voices is being evaluated by a music teacher for its technical requirements in choral literature. Which of the following characteristics of a choral work would the teacher be most likely to notice?

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The changing male voices in a middle school chorus can have various vocal ranges as they go through the process of vocal development. It is crucial for the music teacher to select choral pieces that accommodate the different voice ranges within the group.

Using a tune that calls for both quickness and fluidity, a music instructor is orchestrating a unique piece for the high school full orchestra. Which of the following instruments should the music teacher allocate the melody to in order to best fulfill the demands of the performance?

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Assigning the melody to the flute would be an excellent choice to meet the requirements of agility and fluidity. The flute is known for its ability to perform agile and fluid passages due to its design and playing technique. The flute is a woodwind instrument that allows for fast and nimble finger movements, making it well-suited for intricate and agile melodies. Its key mechanism and small embouchure hole allow the player to produce rapid and precise note changes, making it ideal for passages that require quick runs and ornamentations.

A mixed chorus receives copies of a new song from a middle school music teacher. Before beginning to play the song on the piano, the instructor reads aloud the lyrics, defines any new words, and provides background information on when the music was composed. Which of the following aspects of the choir's performance of the song will the teacher's actions best improve?

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Expressiveness in choral performance refers to the ability of the singers to convey the emotions and meaning behind the music to the audience. By understanding the lyrics and their meanings, the singers can connect with the content of the song on a deeper level. When the students know the historical context or the story behind the song, they can better grasp the emotions and intentions of the composer, which allows them to deliver a more heartfelt and authentic performance.

Which of the following genres benefited the most from the contributions of Richard Rodgers and Oscar Hammerstein to American music?

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Richard Rodgers and Oscar Hammerstein II were a highly successful and influential musical theater composing duo in the mid-20th century. They collaborated on numerous Broadway musicals that became iconic and have left a lasting impact on American musical theater.

Which of the following music careers would require the most knowledge of the behavioral and physical sciences from a music student?

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Music therapy is a specialized profession that uses music as a therapeutic tool to address physical, emotional, cognitive, and social needs of individuals. As a music therapist, one works with diverse populations, including children, adults, and elderly individuals, who may have a wide range of physical and mental health conditions.

When two measures of music are followed by the phrase "molto rallentando," it means that those two measures of music should be performed:

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When the term "molto rallentando" appears over two measures of a musical score, it indicates that the music in those measures should be played with a very gradual slowing of the tempo.

The vocal music and instrumental music professors get together at the start of the school year to go over crucial things for their respective groups to do. Following their meeting, they swiftly add the dates for these activities to the district-wide annual school calendar. Which of the following benefits to their program would these actions most likely have?

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Limiting scheduling conflicts with other programs is crucial for the success of the vocal music and instrumental music programs. It ensures better attendance, reduces stress, and allows for smoother coordination and support from the school community.

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