FREE Bachelor of Medicine & Bachelor of Surgery Trivia Questions and Answers

Question 1

After an MVC, an ambulance transports a 43-year-old woman who has numerous left rib fractures and respiratory problems to the emergency department.
She exhibits tachycardia, tachypnea, and hypoxia.
Chest XR shows the tip of the NG tube in the left chest after an NG tube is inserted.
Which statement about the issue with this patient is accurate?

Accepted Answer

This injury occurs more commonly on the left side

Answer

Rib fractures can obscure NG location on XR and CT scan should be performed

Answer

NG tube is in the left airway and should be removed

Answer

NG tubes commonly puncture the esophagus if care is not taken in placement

Question 2

Which statement about the Renin-Angiotensin System is TRUE?

Accepted Answer

Decreased renal perfusion stimulates renin production

Answer

Angiotensinogen is secreted by the kidney

Answer

ACE converts Angiotensinogen to Angiotensin I

Answer

Renin stimulates the conversion from Angiotensin I to Angiotensin II

Question 3

Chyle leaks are frequently treated by adding extra of the following fatty acids to the patient's diet:

Accepted Answer

Medium-chain

Answer

Short-chain

Answer

Long-chain

Answer

Very Long-chain

Question 4

A biological mechanism for each of the following bacteria's antibiotic resistance is correctly matched, WITH THE EXCEPTION OF:

Accepted Answer

Gentamycin Resistant Enterococcus: mutation in Penicillin Binding Protein (PBP) on the cell membrane

Answer

Vancomycin Resistant Enterococcus: mutation in Penicillin Binding Protein (PBP) on the cell membrane

Answer

Carbapenem Resistant Klebsiella pneumonia (KPC): Carbapenemase production

Answer

Methicillin Resistant Staph aureus: mutation in Penicillin Binding Protein (PBP) on the cell membrane

Question 5

A woman visits the emergency room six days after starting warfarin therapy with severe, black eschars on her arm, breast, buttocks, and foot. Your presumed illness is probably caused by a lack in one of the following:

Accepted Answer

Protein C

Answer

Vitamin K

Answer

Vitamin C

Answer

Platelets

Question 6

Which of the following typically becomes severely depleted and is frequently administered after large and enormous blood transfusions:

Accepted Answer

Calcium

Answer

Vitamin K

Answer

Potassium

Answer

Glucose

Question 7

A 56-year-old guy who underwent a heart catheterization earlier in the day is brought to your attention. He expresses pain in the femoral region (site of procedure). A painful, pulsating lump is palpable, and ultrasound results support your probable diagnosis of pseudoaneurysm. The tumor had kept growing despite fruitless attempts to treat the compression of the ultrasonography probe and thrombin injection. What should we do next?

Accepted Answer

surgical ligation

Answer

covered stent placement

Answer

ultrasound probe compression

Answer

ultrasound-guided thrombin injection