Free AZ 800: Administering Windows Server Hybrid Questions and Answers — Questions and Answers
Question 1: A Kerberos authentication-based application must be deployed by your firm; on-premises directory services are not necessary. Select the deployment strategy that best fits this situation.
- Deploy AD DS only on an Azure VM (Correct answer)
- You can choose any deployment model. All will have equal performance.
- Deploy a separate AD forest that's trusted by domains in their on-premises AD forest
- Deploy AD DS in on-premises infrastructure and on an Azure VM
Correct answer: Deploy AD DS only on an Azure VM
The requirement is for a Kerberos authentication-based application without needing on-premises directory services. Deploying Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) on an Azure VM provides a cloud-native Active Directory environment that fully supports Kerberos authentication. This setup allows the application to authenticate within Azure, fulfilling the requirements efficiently and without any on-premises infrastructure.
Question 2: Decommissioning the member hosts from an existing server farm is the duty you have been given. You have to remove group Managed Service Account (gMSA) after removing the member host as part of the procedure. In PowerShell, which of the following cmdlets would you use?
- Remove-ADServiceAccount
- Uninstall-gMSAAccount
- Remove -gMSAAccount
- Uninstall-ADServiceAccount (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Uninstall-ADServiceAccount
Group Managed Service Accounts (gMSAs) are a type of Active Directory service account. To remove a gMSA from a server after decommissioning, the `Uninstall-ADServiceAccount` PowerShell cmdlet is the correct tool. This cmdlet is specifically designed for managing the installation and uninstallation of AD service accounts on member servers, ensuring proper cleanup.
Question 3: You must permit users to alter Azure AD Connect Health settings, such as email notifications. Which Roles from the list below would you assign to the user? (Select the position with the fewest restrictions that best fits the circumstances and is adequate.)
- Contributor (Correct answer)
- Writer
- Owner
- Reader
Correct answer: Contributor
The Contributor role in Azure provides permissions to manage resources, including the ability to modify settings. To alter Azure AD Connect Health settings, such as email notifications, a user requires write access. The Contributor role grants the necessary permissions to make these changes while adhering to the principle of least privilege, as it's less permissive than the Owner role.
Question 4: A management tool included into Windows Server called Group Policy enables you to protect user and computer settings. The group policy applies Group Policy items in a particular order. From the available options below, pick the right sequence.
- Site-> Local-> Domain-> Organizational Units
- Organizational Units-> Domain-> Site-> Local
- Local-> Site-> Domain-> Organizational Units (Correct answer)
- Domain-> Local-> Site-> Organizational Units
Correct answer: Local-> Site-> Domain-> Organizational Units
Group Policy Objects (GPOs) are applied in a specific, hierarchical order known as LSDOU: Local, Site, Domain, and Organizational Unit. This means that local GPOs are processed first, followed by GPOs linked to the site, then the domain, and finally, GPOs linked to organizational units. Policies applied later in this order can override those applied earlier, with OU-linked GPOs having the highest precedence for objects within that OU.
Question 5: How should a role capability file be set up to determine the precise PowerShell features that are accessible during a Just Enough Administration (JEA) session? Which settings from the options listed below should be selected?
- VisibleFunctions (Correct answer)
- VisibleAliases
- VisibleExternalCommands
- VisibleCmdlets
Correct answer: VisibleFunctions
In Just Enough Administration (JEA), a role capability file defines what users can do within a JEA session. To precisely specify which PowerShell functions are accessible, the `VisibleFunctions` setting is used. This allows administrators to explicitly list the cmdlets, scripts, or custom functions that a JEA user is permitted to execute, ensuring fine-grained control over administrative tasks.
Question 6: To modify a deployed VM's configuration, you must execute an Azure VM extension. In order to run Azure VM extensions, which of the following platforms would you choose?
- ARM Templates
- Azure CLI
- PowerShell
- Any of the above (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Any of the above
Azure VM extensions can be deployed and managed using a variety of Azure management tools. These include declarative methods like Azure Resource Manager (ARM) Templates, command-line interfaces such as Azure CLI, and scripting environments like PowerShell. All these platforms provide the necessary capabilities to execute and manage VM extensions, offering flexibility in how they are implemented.
Question 7: The Contoso IT staff wants to make sure that clients on the internal and external networks resolve names to the appropriate internal and external IP addresses. What should they do?
- Set up split-horizon DNS by creating a single, private DNS zone in Azure.
- Set up split-horizon DNS by creating two DNS zones in Azure—one private and one public, both with the same name. (Correct answer)
- Set up split-horizon DNS by creating two DNS zones in Azure—one private and one public. The zones must have different names.
- None of the above
Correct answer: Set up split-horizon DNS by creating two DNS zones in Azure—one private and one public, both with the same name.
Split-horizon DNS (also known as split-brain DNS) is implemented by creating two separate DNS zones with the exact same name: one public for external clients and one private for internal clients. This configuration ensures that internal clients resolve names to internal IP addresses via the private zone, while external clients resolve names to external IP addresses via the public zone, providing correct name resolution for both network segments.
A Kerberos authentication-based application must be deployed by your firm; on-premises directory services are not necessary.
Select the deployment strategy that best fits this situation.