FREE AP Psychology History & Research Methods Exam Question and Answers
Which of the following would not be represented by a normal distribution of children's intellect scores?
Explanation:
On a normal curve that displays group IQ scores, all the other measurements do indeed show up. The standard deviation is 15 points, and the mean and mode are also 100.
What was the name of the fictitious science that localized brain function by measuring the bumps and indentations on the skull?
Explanation:
Phrenology, which based its theories on bumps on the skull, connected cerebral location to function. The development of phrenology was a significant breakthrough for neuropsychology.
Chip holds that unresolved conflicts and wants, particularly those that have their roots in childhood experience, are what largely drive human behavior and that it originates in our unconscious minds. Which psychological angle is Chip most likely to advocate for?
Explanation:
According to the psychoanalytic viewpoint, conduct is the consequence of unconscious dynamics (inner forces), childhood experiences have a significant impact on how adults behave, and behavioral features might be related to traumatic events that occurred in the past.
What does it mean to consider an assessment "valid" in terms of research?
Explanation:
A test is considered valid if it measures the things it is supposed to measure, according to the validity notion.
Which of the following sums up the longitudinal research approach the best?
Explanation:
Repeated observations of the same group over a typically lengthy period of time are a component of the longitudinal study approach.
What kind of study approach observes individuals without engaging them in conversation to ascertain their behavior?
Explanation:
The term "naturalistic observation" describes the gathering of information without changing the surroundings. Naturalistic observation aims to investigate an organism's behavior in its natural environment while keeping them unaware that they are being watched.
When the teacher assigns a test, Steve copies from other students rather than studying his spelling words like the rest of the class. A behaviorist would probably put Scott's dishonesty down to:
Explanation:
According to behaviorists, behaviors that receive reinforcement are more likely to be repeated. According to a behaviorist, Steve feels he will continue to cheat on tests because he was successful at earlier assessments by copying answers.
