FREE ABT Systemic Toxicology Questions and Answers
Which type of toxicant is most likely to cause damage to the respiratory system?
Pulmonotoxins are substances that specifically cause damage to the respiratory system, leading to symptoms like coughing, difficulty breathing, and lung damage.
Which organ is primarily responsible for the metabolism and detoxification of xenobiotics?
The liver is the main organ responsible for metabolizing and detoxifying xenobiotics, using enzymes such as those in the cytochrome P450 family.
What is systemic toxicology primarily concerned with?
Systemic toxicology focuses on understanding how toxins affect various organs and organ systems in the body, rather than at a cellular or molecular level.
Chronic exposure to which substance is most associated with hepatotoxicity?
Chronic exposure to ethanol (alcohol) is well known to cause hepatotoxicity, leading to liver diseases such as fatty liver, hepatitis, and cirrhosis.
Which of the following is a common symptom of neurotoxicity?
Neurotoxicity can present with symptoms such as memory loss, cognitive impairments, and motor dysfunction, reflecting damage to the nervous system.