FREE Certified Six Sigma Black Belt Questions and Answers
An organization wants to compare the expected mileage of eight various automobile tire types. Which of the following statistical tests would be most appropriate for the analysis?
Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) is a statistical test that compares the means of three or more samples. In the above example, each of the eight vehicle tires will be tested, and the average projected mileage will be reported. If at least two of the tires have substantially differing mileages, the ANOVA analysis confirms.
What does P stand for in the acronym SIPOC for a process map? What does the P in this acronym stand for?
A SIPOC is a high-end management tool that divides variables into five categories. C-customers; S-suppliers; I-inputs; P-process; O-output
What are some instances of internal failure costs?
Defects and rework are examples of Internal Failure costs in the context of cost of quality. Internal Failure costs are incurred when defects or problems with a product or service are discovered before they reach the customer. These costs are associated with identifying and addressing issues during the production or service delivery process. Examples of Internal Failure costs include:
What does the (S) in the coefficient of variation formula below stand for?
A percentage is usually used to represent the Coefficient of variation, which reflects the relative variation in a data set. A dataset's standard deviation is divided by its mean to display variance compared to the dataset's mean. This statistic may be used to compare the variance of two data sets, such as the dimensions of pencils generated by two machines.
Which of the following methods significantly reduces changeover times?
SMED (Single-Minute Exchange of Dies) is a collection of techniques aimed at drastically reducing the time required to execute a changeover. Shigeo Shingo, a Japanese industrial engineer, pioneered SMED, reducing changeover times by a factor of 20 across a wide spectrum of manufacturing enterprises.
The Six Sigma framework is used to increase corporate speed (or agility) and is known as:
The Six Sigma framework and Lean are two distinct methodologies that are often used together to improve the speed and agility of businesses and organizations.
Which of the following best illustrates the data's central point?
Both the mean and median are important because they give us a sense of where the center of the data lies. However, they can differ significantly when the data distribution is not symmetrical. For example, in a positively skewed distribution (tail to the right), the mean will be pulled in the direction of the long tail, whereas the median will remain closer to the center of the data.
Which type of need does your cell phone battery well match if it lasts longer between recharges than you anticipated? based on the Kano Model
In the Kano Model, the Performance feature refers to the basic and expected attributes of a product or service. These are the features that customers assume will be present and functioning properly. Meeting the Performance feature means that the product or service delivers what is expected and satisfies the customer's minimum requirements.
A Black Belt practitioner creates a control chart to represent a process mean and its outer limits. What does LCL stand for in the above chart?
A lower control limit (LCL) is a 3x sigma departure from the mean value of a variable.
One of these is a cross-functional business process, which one is it?
New Product Development (NPD) is typically a cross-functional business process that involves various departments and functions within an organization working together to bring a new product to the market. The process requires collaboration and coordination between different teams to ensure the successful design, development, and launch of the product.
What are the benefits of collecting Voice of the Customer (VOC) data from a broad sample of the target customer base?
Data collecting is important for obtaining information about a company's intended client base. Using surveys and questionnaires, business professionals may capture the voice of their consumers. This data includes their beliefs, interests, demographics, and purchase behaviors. The goal of employing surveys and questionnaires is to acquire current information regarding client needs.
Six Sigma aids in enhancing:
Six Sigma is a powerful methodology and philosophy that aims to improve business processes, enhance product quality, and ultimately lead to higher customer satisfaction and increased profits for organizations.
The technique of using certain spots in its storage area to signal when things need to be ordered.
The Kanban technique is utilized in lean. It's a pull approach that reduces labor and inventory waste. Kanban is a Japanese term that meaning "signal card."
Small and midsize Six Sigma initiatives are carried out by experts with the following titles:
In the context of Six Sigma, Green Belt professionals are individuals who have been trained to work on smaller or mid-sized process improvement projects within an organization. Green Belts are an integral part of the Six Sigma team and assist in implementing improvement initiatives.
Which of the following best illustrates the data's central point?
Both the mean and median are measures of central tendency that help convey where the data is centered in a dataset.
The fault level implied by the 3 Sigma standard is:
The term "3 Sigma standard" does not imply a defect level of 6.6%.