FREE CPSA (CPIA) Questions and Answers
Fairly and lawfully processed, Processed for a limited purpose, Adequate, relevant and not excessive, and Secure.
Answer: Data Protection Act 2018 Principles
"Fairly and lawfully processed, Processed for a limited purpose, Adequate, relevant and not excessive, and Secure," are indeed the principles outlined in the Data Protection Act 2018. These principles govern the processing of personal data and are essential for ensuring data protection and privacy.
When gathering evidence, you should start with the most volatile and work your way down.
Data stored on a computer or other storage medium that may later be cited in court should not be altered by law enforcement authorities or their agents.
Principle 1 of the ACPO (Association of Chief Police Officers) Guidelines on Digital Evidence. ACPO is a professional organization in the United Kingdom that provides guidance and best practices for law enforcement agencies.
Principle 1 of the ACPO Guidelines states: "An exhibit must be identified, secured, and preserved in a manner that protects its integrity, prevents loss, ensures continuity, and facilitates the production of a comprehensive and accurate exhibit package suitable for court presentation."
The case officer, who is in charge of the inquiry, is ultimately responsible for making sure that the law and these principles are followed.
Definition of Governance
Answer: The actions taken starting from when an incident is raised and following it through to complete remediation as well as the post incident assessments.
Governance refers to the overall framework, processes, and practices that guide and control an organization. It involves the establishment of policies, decision-making structures, and accountability mechanisms to ensure the organization operates effectively, ethically, and in alignment with its objectives.
A computer breach is a circumstance that affects a computer's C.I.A., either intentionally or unintentionally.
A computer breach, also known as a computer intrusion or cybersecurity breach, refers to the unauthorized or unwanted access, compromise, or penetration of a computer system or network. It involves the circumvention of security measures and can occur either intentionally or unintentionally.
The steps performed from the moment an event is reported all the way up to its full rehabilitation, as well as post-incident evaluations.
Incident Response is a structured approach and set of activities undertaken by organizations to effectively respond to and manage security incidents. It involves a coordinated effort to identify, contain, eradicate, and recover from security incidents, aiming to minimize damage, restore normal operations, and prevent future incidents.